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== Basic rule == | == Basic rule == | ||
In every complete sentence is a subject and a main verb. Many sentences have an object. The order of the Basic parts in a sentence is: | In every complete sentence is a subject and a main verb. Many sentences have an object. The order of the Basic parts in a sentence is: | ||
− | + | # subject | |
− | + | # verb | |
− | + | # object | |
− | Example: | + | '''Example:''' |
− | + | ||
− | Subject: | + | Tina loves ice cream. |
− | Verb: | + | :Subject: Tina |
− | Object: | + | :Verb: loves |
+ | :Object: ice cream | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Deeper Explanation == | ||
+ | Subject, verb and object aren't the only parts of a sentence. There are place and time as well.The order of all of those sentence parts is: | ||
+ | # subject | ||
+ | # verb | ||
+ | # object | ||
+ | # place | ||
+ | # time | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Example:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Tina goes with her friends to the Shopping Center at six o'clock. | ||
+ | :Subject: Tina | ||
+ | :Verb: goes | ||
+ | :Object: with her friends | ||
+ | :Place: to the Shopping Center | ||
+ | :Time: at six o'clock | ||
+ | |||
+ | This isn't the only possible order of those sentece parts.It can be like this as well: | ||
+ | # Time | ||
+ | # Place | ||
+ | # Subject | ||
+ | # Verb | ||
+ | # Object | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Example:''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | Last Monday in School my class watched a movie. | ||
+ | :Time:Last Monday | ||
+ | :Place: in School | ||
+ | :Subject: my class | ||
+ | :Verb: watched | ||
+ | :Object: a movie | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | '''Indirect object''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | When I say: I buy Max a phone, then you ask 'Who do I buy a phone for? Max. So Max is an indirect object and you replace it with 'him'. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Exercise: == | ||
+ | Make correct sentences with the words: | ||
+ | |||
+ | # books/Sarah/has got | ||
+ | # is/Harry/a fish | ||
+ | # cheese/they/hate | ||
+ | # Bianca/a game/is playing | ||
+ | # helps/he/his mum | ||
+ | # on a tree/climbs/Vivien | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | # watched/I/at home/a movie/last Weekend | ||
+ | # in the Shopping Center/went Shopping/yesterday/with me/my friend | ||
+ | # football/at School/Simon/last Tuesday/played | ||
+ | # ate/last evening/Max/in a restaurante/Pizza | ||
+ | # in her room/Sophie/one week ago/played/the fiddle | ||
+ | # in the parc/celebrated/Marie/her birthday/two days ago | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Find the indirect object when there is one: | ||
+ | |||
+ | #Kevin is doing sports for his muscles. | ||
+ | #Simon is searching for Videogames. | ||
+ | #Camola is studying vocabulary for the vocabulary test. | ||
+ | #Gabriel is playing with Jesus. | ||
+ | #Melanie is putting her stuff away. | ||
+ | #Klaus is cleaning his room for the visitors. | ||
+ | #Max is buying a keyboard for me. | ||
+ | #My mum cleans the living room. | ||
− | + | {{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}} | |
+ | [[Kategorie:Maria-Wächtler-Gymnasium Englisch]] |
Aktuelle Version vom 31. März 2017, 11:58 Uhr
Basic rule
In every complete sentence is a subject and a main verb. Many sentences have an object. The order of the Basic parts in a sentence is:
- subject
- verb
- object
Example:
Tina loves ice cream.
- Subject: Tina
- Verb: loves
- Object: ice cream
Deeper Explanation
Subject, verb and object aren't the only parts of a sentence. There are place and time as well.The order of all of those sentence parts is:
- subject
- verb
- object
- place
- time
Example:
Tina goes with her friends to the Shopping Center at six o'clock.
- Subject: Tina
- Verb: goes
- Object: with her friends
- Place: to the Shopping Center
- Time: at six o'clock
This isn't the only possible order of those sentece parts.It can be like this as well:
- Time
- Place
- Subject
- Verb
- Object
Example:
Last Monday in School my class watched a movie.
- Time:Last Monday
- Place: in School
- Subject: my class
- Verb: watched
- Object: a movie
Indirect object
When I say: I buy Max a phone, then you ask 'Who do I buy a phone for? Max. So Max is an indirect object and you replace it with 'him'.
Exercise:
Make correct sentences with the words:
- books/Sarah/has got
- is/Harry/a fish
- cheese/they/hate
- Bianca/a game/is playing
- helps/he/his mum
- on a tree/climbs/Vivien
- watched/I/at home/a movie/last Weekend
- in the Shopping Center/went Shopping/yesterday/with me/my friend
- football/at School/Simon/last Tuesday/played
- ate/last evening/Max/in a restaurante/Pizza
- in her room/Sophie/one week ago/played/the fiddle
- in the parc/celebrated/Marie/her birthday/two days ago
Find the indirect object when there is one:
- Kevin is doing sports for his muscles.
- Simon is searching for Videogames.
- Camola is studying vocabulary for the vocabulary test.
- Gabriel is playing with Jesus.
- Melanie is putting her stuff away.
- Klaus is cleaning his room for the visitors.
- Max is buying a keyboard for me.
- My mum cleans the living room.