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== Basic rules == | == Basic rules == | ||
| − | '''Simple past:''' The simple past is the first form of the past. If | + | '''Simple past:''' The simple past is the first form of the past. If a sentence has a time adverbial in the past (e.g. "five minutes ago"), you always use the simple past. |
| − | '''Past perfect:''' If you want to explain something that | + | '''Past perfect:''' If you want to explain something that happened before something else in the past, you use the past perfect. |
'''Example:''' | '''Example:''' | ||
| − | "But Elizabeth | + | "But Elizabeth never really knew her mother because she had died in 1536". |
| − | == Deeper | + | == Deeper explanation == |
| − | '''Simple Past:''' You | + | '''Simple Past:''' You form the simple past with a verb in the second form, e.g. went, watched, ran... |
| + | Adverbs like "yesterday" signal that you have to use the simple past | ||
'''Example:''' | '''Example:''' | ||
| − | "Yesterday I | + | "Yesterday I went fishing". |
| − | '''Past perfect:'''You | + | '''Past perfect:''' You form the past perfect with "had" and a word in the third form. |
'''Example:''' | '''Example:''' | ||
| − | "She had | + | "She had already made the bed. |
== Exercises == | == Exercises == | ||
| − | + | 1. My dad _______ (tell) me that we would go to the Cinema after he _________(finish) work. <br /> | |
| − | + | 2. He ______ (say) that he _________(see) a great trailer a few days earlier. <br /> | |
| − | + | 3. I ______(say)that I would ______(get ready) after I ________(finish) homework. <br /> | |
| − | + | 4. My dad _____(say)that we would go at eight P.M. after he ____ (go) out of the room. <br /> | |
| + | 5. After I _________(do) my homework I ______(seach) my yellow Dress. <br /> | ||
| + | 6. After I _______(find) my Dress I put it on and _____(tell) my dad that I am ready. <br /> | ||
| + | |||
{{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}} | {{SORTIERUNG:{{SUBPAGENAME}}}} | ||
[[Kategorie:Maria-Wächtler-Gymnasium Englisch]] | [[Kategorie:Maria-Wächtler-Gymnasium Englisch]] | ||
Version vom 30. März 2017, 07:32 Uhr
Basic rules
Simple past: The simple past is the first form of the past. If a sentence has a time adverbial in the past (e.g. "five minutes ago"), you always use the simple past.
Past perfect: If you want to explain something that happened before something else in the past, you use the past perfect.
Example: "But Elizabeth never really knew her mother because she had died in 1536".
Deeper explanation
Simple Past: You form the simple past with a verb in the second form, e.g. went, watched, ran... Adverbs like "yesterday" signal that you have to use the simple past
Example: "Yesterday I went fishing".
Past perfect: You form the past perfect with "had" and a word in the third form.
Example: "She had already made the bed.
Exercises
1. My dad _______ (tell) me that we would go to the Cinema after he _________(finish) work.
2. He ______ (say) that he _________(see) a great trailer a few days earlier.
3. I ______(say)that I would ______(get ready) after I ________(finish) homework.
4. My dad _____(say)that we would go at eight P.M. after he ____ (go) out of the room.
5. After I _________(do) my homework I ______(seach) my yellow Dress.
6. After I _______(find) my Dress I put it on and _____(tell) my dad that I am ready.
